'영어학습'에 해당되는 글 2건

[영어학습] 생활영어 단위와 계산에 대하여

단위와 계산에 대하여
* 조
Five trillion. (5조)
Five hundred trillion. (500조)
Ten trillion, nine hundred thirty-four billion, five hundred sixty-seven million, four hundred ten thousand, five hundred seventy-three. (10조 9,345억 6,741만 573)
That star is a trillion miles away in space. (저 별은 1조 마일 떨어진 우주 저쪽에 있다.)

* 억
Two hundred million. (2억)
Five billion. (50억)
Fifty billion. (500억)
China's populations fly over one billion. (중국의 인구는 현재 10억을 넘고 있다.)

* 만
Twelve thousand. (1만 2천)
Four hundred thousand. (40만)
Two million. (200만)
Eleven million. (천백만)
Five hundred ninety-two thousand. (50만 2,000)
Ninety million, six hundred eighty-four thousand, thirty-two. (9,069만 4,032)
A million dollars! you must be rich. (백만 달러라구요! 큰 부자시군요.)

* 소수
Two point seven. (2.7)
Eighty-five point five two. (85.52)
Nine thousand seven hundred eighty-two point three five. (9,782.35)
Twenty-one thousand four hundred eighty-nine point one two four. (21,489.124)
Seventy-six thousand, sixty-four point eight. (76,064.8)
Three hundred thousand five point four three two. (300,005.432)
Four ten thousandths. (0.0004)
Zero point zero zero zero four. (0.0004)
0.05 looks small, but it may be very important. (0.05는 작은 수 같지만, 아주 중요하다.)

* 더하기
One and one is two. (1 ＋ 1 = 2)
Five and four make (or are) nine. (5 ＋ 4 = 9 )
Seven plus two is nine. (7 ＋ 2 = 9 )

* 빼기
Thirty minus five equals twenty-five. (30 － 5 = 25 )
Thirty minus five is twenty-five. (30 － 5 = 25 )
Twenty take away twelve is eight. (20 － 12 = 8 )

* 곱하기
Four fives are twenty. (4 × 5 = 20)
Two multiplied by nine makes eighteen. (2 × 9 = 18 )
Three times six is eighteen. (3 × 6 = 18 )

* 나누기
Eighteen divided by nine equals two. (18 ÷ 9 = 2)
Four into sixteen goes four. (16 ÷ 4 = 4)

* 거듭제곱
Two squared is four. (2의 제곱 = 4)
Two cubed is eight. (2의 세제곱 = 8)
The square of 10 is 100. (10의 제곱은 100이다.)
The area of a circle is 3.14*r의 제곱 (원의 면적은 3.14*r 제곱)

금전에 대하여
* 가격, 요금
How much is it? (얼마입니까?)
How much do I owe you? (얼마입니까?)
What do you want for it? (얼마입니까?)
What's the price? (가격은 얼마입니까?)
What's your rate? (가격은 얼마입니까?)
What's the charge? (가격은 얼마입니까?)
How much is the fare? (요금(운임)은 얼마입니까?)
How much does that come to altogether? (전부 얼마입니까?)
How much will it be with tax? (세금까지 전부 얼마입니까?)

* 하루에 얼마~?
What's the charge per day? (하루에 얼마입니까?)
How much per day? (하루에 얼마입니까?)
What is the rate for a room per night? (하룻밤의 방값은 얼마입니까?)

* 가격을 말하다
It's 60,000 (sixty thousand) won. (6만 원입니다.)
It's just 250 (two hundred fifty) won. (단지 250원입니다.)
The total is 5,000 won. (총액이 5,000원입니다.)

* 각자 부담
Let's split the bill. (비용은 각자 부담합시다.)
Let's go fifty-fifty on the bill. (비용은 반반씩 부담합시다.)
Let's go Dutch. (각자 비용을 지불하도록 합시다.)
How much is mine? (저의 몫은 얼마지요?)

* 금액
7,200 (seventy two hundred) won, please. (7,200원입니다.)
I'm afraid I only have a 10,000 won bill. (미안합니다. 만 원짜리 지폐밖에 없습니다.)
$ 3.95 (three dollars and ninety-five cents) isn't much to pay.
    (3달러 95센트는 대단한 지불 금액이 아닙니다.)
The bill came to $ 7.50 and I left a 75c tip.
    (계산서가 7달러 50센트였으므로 나는 팁으로 75센트를 놔두었다.)
I want to have 500 dollars in 25 ten-dolls bills, 40 five-dollar bills, and 50 one-dollar bills.
    (500달러를 10달러짜리로 25장, 5달러짜리로 40장, 1달러짜리로 50장을 주십시오.)
Please break two dollars into four quarters and ten dimes.
    (2달러를 25센트 동전으로 4개, 10센트 동전으로 10개 나누어 주십시오.)
Will you include small change? (잔돈을 포함해서 드릴까요?)
Please give me three one-dollar stamps and three fifteen-cent stamps.
    (1달러짜리 우표 3장과 15센트 우표 3장을 주십시오.)
I want to send one hundred dollars by postal money order (telegraphic transfer)
    (우편환(전신환)으로 100달러를 송금하고 싶습니다.)
                 ※ money order：우편환 
                 ※ telegraphic transfer：전신환

* 환율
What's the current exchange rate? (현재 환율은 얼마입니까?)
What's the exchange rate today? (오늘의 환율은 얼마입니까?)
Today's rate is quoted at 4.119. (오늘의 환율은 4.119로 되어 있습니다.)
                 ※ quote：~에 시세를 매기다. ~을 견적하다.
What's a dollar worth in won? (1달러에 얼마입니까?)
What's the won's exchange rate to the U.S. dollar? (원의 대달러 환율은 얼마입니까?)
                 ※ exchange rate：환율
* 이자ㆍ이익
This time deposit bring you a nine percent interest per year.
    (이 정기 예금은 연간 9p의 이자가 붙습니다.)
The net profit is 3,000 dollars. (순이익은 3,000달러입니다.)